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October 1999
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Spot Cleaning

Nineteen places in the Bay-Delta region--including all of San Francisco Bay--are polluted enough to put them on the high priority list in the State Board's Consolidated Toxic Hot Spot Cleanup plan, adopted in June (see Now in Print). The Plan is the culmination of the Bay Protection and Toxic Cleanup Program, which required each Regional Board to identify hot spots in the state's bays and estuaries and develop remediation plans.

Bay and Delta hot spots include such well-known pollution sinks as Mission Creek, Cache Creek and the San Joaquin River. Statewide, the plan identifies 48 hot spots, as well as additional "sites of concern" that do not technically meet the definition of a hot spot, including 11 in the Bay.

The big question now is how to pay for cleanup. According to the plan, the cost of remediation for the Bay and Delta sites is likely to be upwards of $40 million, and possibly much, much more. Just cleaning up mercury and PCBs in the Bay could cost $45 million. Legislation that would have imposed new fees on dischargers to help fund cleanup was defeated in the state Assembly in June.

"We've got to figure out a way to carry this program forward," says Save the Bay's David Nesmith. "It's not clear that we can do that within the current political context. (Governor) Gray Davis and the Legislature don't seem to be very interested."

"The plan directs the Regional Boards to pursue cleanup of sites if a discharger is identified, using existing authorities," says the State Board's Craig Wilson, adding that responsible parties have been identified for about half the hot spots. Where the responsible party is not identified, the plan directs the Regional Boards to seek cleanup funding from existing sources, including the Clean Water Act Nonpoint Source grants, the State Agricultural Drainage Management Loan Program and CALFED.

Contact: Craig Wilson (916)657-1108

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